Stage 1

How to be usefully wrong

Why a specific wrong guess about a buyer's problem gets more real replies than a vague right one, and how to write a hypothesis worth correcting.

Kevin French
· 3 min read

A specific wrong guess beats a vague right one. Every time.

Senior buyers don't reply to sellers who play it safe. They reply to sellers who say something concrete enough to react to. And when you're wrong in a concrete way, they'll often tell you what's actually going on.

That's the whole idea of being usefully wrong.

Why vague is safe and useless

Most cold notes are built to avoid being wrong. "Many companies like yours are looking at ways to modernize." "Teams in your space often struggle with data." Nobody can disagree with those sentences. Nobody can answer them either.

A vague claim gives a buyer nothing to push on. There's no hook, no friction, no reason to type back. So they don't.

And here's the part sellers miss. Vague notes don't protect you from looking bad. They make you look like everyone else, which is worse. A senior buyer reads them as a sign you didn't do the work.

What useful wrong looks like

Useful wrong has three features. It's grounded in something real you found. It names a problem plainly. And it hands the buyer an easy way to correct you.

Say a VP of operations at a mid-size logistics company just posted three roles for warehouse systems engineers, and the company's last quarterly filing mentioned rising labor costs. You don't know what's going on inside. But you can make a sharp guess.

Saw the three warehouse systems roles you posted this month, right after the filing called out labor costs. Coming into the peak season with a hiring push like that, my guess is the WMS is still leaning on manual workarounds the team can't keep staffing. Is that close, or is the real pressure coming from somewhere else?

Maybe that's right. Maybe the roles are for a new site and the old system is fine. Either way, the buyer now has something to answer. "Not quite. We're opening two new facilities and the integration work is the problem." That's a real conversation, and it started from a guess that missed.

The correction is the prize

When a senior buyer corrects you, they're telling you their actual priority in their own words. You couldn't buy that information. You couldn't find it in a filing. They just handed it to you for free.

So treat the correction with respect. Don't defend your original guess. Don't pivot into a pitch. Thank them, ask one sharper question about what they said, and let them talk.

This is the heart of the misery hypothesis. You aren't trying to be right. You're trying to be close enough that the truth comes out.

How to stay on the useful side

There's a line between usefully wrong and just wrong. The difference is the research.

If your guess is built on something real and recent, a correction feels natural to the buyer. You saw X, you guessed Y, they tell you it's Z. Fine. That reads as a smart person who did homework.

If your guess is built on nothing, the buyer feels it right away. A made-up problem attached to a made-up observation reads as a template. They won't correct you. They'll delete you.

So do the research first. Find a real fact about the company and a real reason it matters to this person in their seat. Then guess.

Keep the tone light. You're offering a hypothesis, not a diagnosis. "My guess is" and "I suspect" carry the right weight. "You clearly have a problem with" carries the wrong one.

And always end with a real binary. Give them a yes and a no that are both easy to type. The binary is what makes correction cheap. Without it, a wrong guess just sits there.

Getting comfortable with it

Sellers resist this. Being wrong in front of a senior buyer feels risky. It feels like a lost shot.

It isn't. The lost shot is the safe note nobody answers. A wrong guess that gets a two-line correction is the best result a first touch can produce, since now you know where the real problem lives.

After enough years selling services, you stop trying to be impressive in the first note. You try to be specific, honest and easy to correct. The buyers who matter will meet you there.

See which of your accounts are moving.

Stage 1 reads your site, finds accounts that fit and checks their filings and news. Your first Board in about two minutes. Free for 14 days, no credit card.