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Q4 pipeline for next year's Q1

Q1 deals are won in the planning cycle before them. How to build pipeline in Q4 that turns into signed work when next year's budgets open.

Kevin French
· 3 min read

Q1 revenue gets decided in Q3 and Q4 of the year before. If you're starting to build Q1 pipeline in January, you're building it for Q2.

Services buyers set budgets in the back half of the year. By the time the new year starts, the money is allocated. The firms that get funded are the ones whose work is already named in the plan.

How planning actually works

Most companies run some version of the same cycle. Leaders draft priorities in late summer or early fall. Finance asks for budget requests. The executive team cuts the list. The board approves a plan near year end.

Somewhere in that process, a CIO or COO writes down what they want to get done next year and roughly what it'll cost. If your project is on that list, there's money for it on January 2. If it isn't, you're asking them to find money that's already been spent.

So the real sales window for Q1 is the planning window. That's when buyers are thinking hardest about next year's problems, and most open to someone who helps them frame one.

What to do in Q4

Find the accounts where next year's pressure is showing now. A new leader who just arrived and is writing their first plan. A filing that names a problem the company hasn't funded yet. A hiring push that suggests a project is coming but isn't staffed.

Those are the buyers writing budget requests right now. Your job is to help them write a better one.

Lead with a hypothesis about next year, not this one.

Saw you took the operations seat this summer and the team is hiring for a planning systems lead. As you build next year's plan, I'd guess the pressure is getting demand planning off spreadsheets before peak season. Is that on your list, or is something else higher?

That note lands at the right time. The buyer is literally deciding what's on the list.

Help them build the case

If the first conversation goes well, give the buyer something they can use internally. A rough scope. A sense of cost range. A first phase that fits a reasonable budget line.

Don't hand them a full proposal. Hand them what they need to get the line item approved. A senior buyer fighting for budget wants ammunition, not paperwork.

This is where reaching the committee pays off. The CFO is the one cutting the list. If you've reached her with a version of the hypothesis that speaks to cost and return, your project survives the cut more often.

Don't confuse Q4 deals with Q1 pipeline

Q4 has its own pressure. Reps are chasing deals that need to close by year end. Leaders want the number.

That's fine. But if every hour in Q4 goes to closing this year, nobody is planting next year. Protect some time on every rep's calendar for planning-cycle conversations. A few hours a week, on a short list of accounts where next year's problems are visible now.

I wrote about using quiet stretches for depth in building pipeline in a slow quarter. Q4 isn't quiet, but the same principle applies. Some of your best work this quarter won't show up until the next one.

Watch for use-it-or-lose-it money

Some buyers end the year with budget left over. They need to spend it or lose it. That money tends to go to firms who are already in conversation, already trusted, and can scope something small fast.

You can't plan for that money. But you can be the obvious choice if it appears. That means being in the conversation already.

What to measure

Count planning-cycle conversations in Q4. Accounts where you've talked to the economic buyer about next year's priorities. Accounts where your work is likely named in a budget request.

That's the leading indicator for Q1. Revenue in January tells you what happened in October. By then, it's too late to change it.

See which of your accounts are moving.

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